谁都希望自己能拥有完美的细腻的皮肤,但是因为个人的肤质不同,而且皮肤后天的保养也不同,很多时候我们脸上长痘长斑真的太常见了。那么脸上毛孔越来越大还越来越多怎么办呢?毛孔粗大原因有哪些呢?
夏天是皮脂腺油库分泌旺盛的季节,油性肌肤应每周2~3次给肌肤做蒸脸+清洁面膜,以疏通毛孔,清理油脂。混合性肌肤,可每周做1~2次。干性肌肤,可以每两周做一次。清洁敷脸是要借助“闷”的力道,软化毛孔口半固化的皮脂,目标是疏通皮脂代谢的油管,让毛孔维持干净。
选用含果酸的产品,以溶解毛孔口、毛孔壁过度角化的角质。果酸具有一定的刺激性,所以肌肤易敏感的人,要谨慎使用。选用果酸类产品要本着3个原则,合理浓度(6%~10%)+必须的酸度(pH3~pH4)+密集连续地使用10天到半个月。如果三天打鱼两天晒网,不但看不到好的效果,还会引发肌肤的敏感,得不偿失。
定期使用含角质分解酶的产品,才能确保纵向浸润毛孔口的效果。目前市场上,含有角质分解酶的产品,以清洁类为主,如洗面乳、洗颜粉。其次是敷脸后洗净的保养类产品,以化妆水、精华居多。
使用酶类的去角质产品,如洗面乳或敷面膏,要让皮肤保持温暖,并在一个温暖的环境中进行效果才好,否则效果会大打折扣。质地也要以清爽为好,太稠是因为产品中添加了大分子胶,会阻碍角质分解酶的效果。角质分解酶比起颗粒状去角质产品和果酸类去角质产品都更温和,所以适合相对敏感的肌肤。
对于上妆时间偏长的人来说,过度倚重乳、膏、霜类的粉底或隔离乳,对皮肤的毛孔做过长时间“闷不透气”的虐待,毛孔不但不能呼吸,里头的皮脂代谢物还会因为没有宣泄的管道,把一天8小时缓慢代谢的皮脂全都挡在出口,等待机会排出,毛孔口这个临时收容所,当然会因此越撑越大!而高倍防晒霜也会在夏天,成为闷住毛孔的祸首之一。
燃眉之急:夏天尽量不用粉底,或只薄薄地涂一层。防晒霜应选择含有二氧化钛防晒霜,且防晒倍数不要超过SPF30/PA+++,因为太高倍数的防晒霜只是把各种防晒成分叠加到一起,会对皮肤造成过多的刺激,引发敏感且堵塞毛孔。
卸妆,当然是把脸上的彩妆污垢等都清洗干净就算大功告成。但这个卸妆步骤,并不承揽毛孔漏斗区的绝对清洁工作,不是一个全面的卸妆。除了每天雷打不动的卸妆,周护理中还要加入深层清洁敷脸的步骤。
燃眉之急:上妆时间越长者、皮肤偏油者、使用的底妆越是密不透气者,卸妆之外的深层毛孔清洁敷脸的需求就越大,清洁敷脸(或蒸汽蒸脸)的频率就要越密集,建议在夏日,每周使用2次泥浆类清洁面膜。
洗面奶只选针对油性肌肤、清洁力超强的洗面奶,认为洗后肌肤涩涩的感觉才是对的。长期的过度清洁,只会洗掉补不回来的角质细胞间脂质,对皮脂腺这个油库的供油系统毫无影响。所以说,拼命的洗,只会让皮肤表面的角质层失去有效的保湿能力,让肌肤成为“外油内干型”肌肤。
燃眉之急:远离偏碱性的洗面皂、强清洁力洗面奶,换一个温和型的洗面奶。多做清洁敷面,泥膏面膜、DIY磨细的绿豆粉都能够疏通毛孔,帮助毛孔大扫除,让油脂代谢更顺利。
不停地补粉,毛孔要透气也难。粉饼与蜜粉,常以“服帖”来形容它的妆效。粉底液、粉霜类,则常以“融合”入皮肤,来判断它的妆效。所以说单独使用粉饼、蜜粉,就显现不出底妆的质感。而单独用粉底液类,也显不出瓷娃娃般的细致。于是爱美的MM只要肌肤稍泛油光,或流过汗,就又不停地补妆,虽然补的是“贴”粉,但对毛孔来说,好不容易清出的排洪通道,就又立刻被挡住了。
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